Shari'ah


Thoughts on Islam’s Political System



Many evidences show a clear distinction between two categories of rulings in thShari`ah (the Islamic system of law based on the Qur’an and Sunnah). The first deals withbeliefs, worship, and morals, and it is characterized by detailed and fixed rulings. The second deals withcustoms, worldly matters, and changing conditions, and it has fewer detailed rulings. It also relies moreheavily on general values and principles in comparison to the first category. Issues in both categories can be similar and may also overlap in their rulings.
In short, we can say that one category has numerous, fixed rulings, and the otherhas fewer rulings that are more flexible in their wording and means of execution.  The issues pertaining to the state, governance, and politics fall under the second category.


Fiqh of Facebook

Refining social media interaction



There is no doubt that social media has revolutionized online communication in the last few years. In just over a few years has Facebook become one of the most popular websites visited on the internet and today has more than 500 million members. If Facebook was a country, then it would have the 3rdlargest population in the world.
Facebook is a social media application that allows people to communicate through leaving messages on their friends ‘wall’ or by subscribing to their status updates. It also has an instant messaging facility. Users can also subscribe to various different groups including official groups set up by celebrities, politicians, academic, corporations as well as groups representing different causes.
Facebook is seen as quite controversial today by some Muslims who see it as a platform for fitna and as a result warn others not to use Facebook. There is some misconceptions surrounding this because Facebook is a communication tool which can be used in a good way or a bad way. This lecture (dars)  inshalalh will help address some of these misconceptions, present some of the good and bad aspects of Facebook and also present some guidance with regards to how Facebook can be used to add value to a person’s time online or at least avoid the dangers of online communication. 


Niqab in Focus 


AGAIN! Comes to the surface the issue of wearing niqab (women's face veil) stirring even more controversies than ever and reaching the utmost aggravation. The striking of this critical topic arises again from France where a French law banning the wearing of face-veil – burqa or niqab - in public places took into force. The French law will fine offenders 150 Euros ($189) and the people who force women to wear a face-veil risk up to a year in prison and a fine of $41,000.
All in all, the topic of niqab should be digested in light of the views and stances of the majority of jurists and scholars who have tried to tackle this important issue beyond the level of controversy.
Here, Shari`ah Dept. is attempting to further explore the issue, hoping that this folder could shed more light on the thorny topic. 

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